The Stillwater 
        Fly Fishing Tackle Bag 
        
      with 
        Brian Chan  
       
       
       
        
       
       Ice-off 
        will be here before we know it so now is the time to get our stillwater 
        fly fishing tackle bag in order. We all know there is nothing more frustrating 
        than getting on the water and finding out a piece of equipment does not 
        work or losing a big fish due to a worn leader that should have been replaced 
        or retied. Having all the fly fishing gear in order means more time fishing 
        and hopefully an enjoyable day on the water.  
      So let's 
        start with fly lines. At the end of a fishing season it is a good idea 
        to strip all the fly line off their reel spools, check them for nicks 
        or cracks and wash them in a mild detergent to remove any dirt, oil or 
        grease that may have accumulated on them. Loosely coil the lines in 12 
        to 20 inch wide loops and hang them somewhere cool and out of direct sunlight. 
        Just prior to re-spooling floating lines use a fly line dressing to lubricate 
        and improve floatation qualities. 
        
       This 
        is also the time to replace leaders. Choose a good quality tapered leader 
        rather than just tying on a piece of straight monofilament. The thick 
        butt section of a tapered leader allows your fly to turn over at the end 
        of the casting stroke. Leaders are available in various lengths and tippet 
        strengths. A floating line being used for chironomid larva and pupa fishing 
        may have a 16 ft. long tapered leader to which more tippet material can 
        be added to fish deeper water. 9 and 12 ft long tapered leaders are generally 
        used with full sinking lines. Check your spools of tippet material left 
        over from last season. Monofilament does break down and weaken with time 
        so be prepared to replace them. Spools of tippet are a minor cost compared 
        to losing the biggest trout of the season. Carry spare leaders and a basic 
        selection of tippet sizes such as 4, 5, 6, and 8 pound strengths so that 
        leaders can be rebuilt while on the water.  
      Check over 
        your fly rods for any cracked ferrules, frayed guide wrappings or loose 
        corks in the handle. Pay particular attention to the rod guides including 
        the tip one. Guides do wear and ones with deep grooves or nicks are hard 
        on fly lines and leaders. Replace worn ones and pick up a spare tip guide 
        just in case that one is broken off.  
      Inspect fly 
        reels for worn pawls, loose parts and clean up any dirt or grease that 
        may have built up. Lubricate those parts identified by the reel manufacturer. 
        If spooling up a new reel make sure there is at least 75 yards of 20 pound 
        test dacron backing on before attaching the fly line. That much backing 
        should give you enough time to pull the anchor when that really big fish 
        takes off to the other end of the lake.  
        
           
      The tackle 
        bag should have some basic tools in it such as a pair of nippers for cutting 
        monofilament and even trimming up flies. A pair of hemostats or slender 
        needle nosed pliers are very useful for de-barbing hooks and removing 
        hooks from fish. They can also be very helpful in removing hooks from 
        clothing or body parts. A small hook file will salvage that hot fly of 
        the day when the tip of the barb breaks off. Check your landing net over 
        for broken mesh and large holes. If the bag needs replacement choose a 
        soft cotton or soft nylon material with a tight weave or small mesh diameter. 
        Hard knotted nylon net bags are hard on fish as they remove slime and 
        scales when the fish is thrashing about. A small hand towel always comes 
        in handy especially after handling a fish or on those cold wet days.  
       Make 
        sure the tackle bag contains a tube of sunblock and use it. Time on the 
        water means double exposure to the sun and harmful UV rays because of 
        the reflection off the water. Anglers should also wear a good pair of 
        polaroid sunglasses to not only further protect your eyes but allow one 
        to see through the glare on the water and spot fish otherwise almost impossible 
        to see. Wearing a wide brimmed hat adds further protection from the sun 
        and it reduces glare and reflection off the water.  
      Finally, 
        carry a small aquarium net to catch insect larva, nymphs, pupa and adults 
        in and on the surface of the lake. Anglers that are observant not only 
        catch more fish but have a better understanding of why they were successful. 
         
       
      Brian Chan 
               riseform@shaw.ca 
         
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