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			British Columbia Outdoor Wilderness Guide             |  | 
 
                   
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                                Butter 
                                  and Eggs(Linaria vulgaria)
 a.k.a. common toadflax
 
                        
                          
                            Butter 
                              and Eggs is a member of the figwort family and is 
                              a  
                              perennial herb that grows from rhizomes. Despite 
                              it's delicious name, Butter and Eggs has an  
                              offensive odour and can  
                              reach from 20-80 cm. in height.  
                        
                          
                            
  
                              
                               
                                LEAVES: 
                                   
                                - 
                                  Butter and Eggs leaves are numerous and  
                                  narrow  
                                - 
                                  2-10 cm. in length  
                                - 
                                  alternate on the stem  
                                - 
                                  do not have a stalk  
                                  
                                FLOWERS: 
                                   
                                - 
                                  Butter and Eggs is unique and easily distinguishable 
                                   
                                - 
                                  the yellow flowers are a butter colour while 
                                  the central orange 'nose' resembles the orange 
                                  of an egg yolk  
                                - 
                                  have two 'lips' and a spur; the top 'lip' is 
                                  two-lobed while the bottom is three-lobed and 
                                  shaped like a pouch  
                                - 
                                  found along the upper half of the stalk  
                                
                                FRUIT: 
                                   
                                - 
                                  cylindrical capsules  
                                - 
                                  producing many winged seeds  
                                
                                HABITAT: 
                                   
                                - 
                                  Butter and Eggs is common along roadsides and 
                                  fields at lower elevations throughout the southern 
                                  part of the province and into the interior  
                                
                                FASCINATING 
                                  FACTS:  
                                - 
                                  Butter and Eggs (Toadflax) was introduced from 
                                  Europe but has spread rapidly in low elevations 
                                  throughout much of North America  
                                - 
                                  there are also blue and purple toadflax evident 
                                  throughout the area.
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